By Lois Blumenthal
Under the shade of ancient Mango trees, in a secluded hideaway
called “Piece-Sa’ Cake, Mon”, Mr. Gary Chisholm
is quietly tending hundreds of Cayman Islands native plants – all
grown from seeds and cuttings taken from local forests and seashores.
It
may not be a “piece sa’ cake” for everyone – but
this mild-mannered, unassuming North Sider seems to have a magic
touch with what was once known as simply “bush” and
is now regarded as a treasure trove of irreplaceable Cayman Islands
wild plants, many of which are found nowhere else in the world.
Gary grew up in the forests – yes forests! – (Our
island is more than just sun and sand!) The dry forest areas in
the Cayman Islands are some of the last remaining fragments in
the Caribbean. Our ancient stands of Ficus have been a vital food
source for migrating birds for thousands of years and also support
rare local bird species and other animals. Gary showed us deep
shady forests containing ancient Mahogany, rare Galipee and Oil
Nut trees, Wild Orchids and more, all set in dramatic cliff rock
and surrounded by ferns and moss.
As a boy, Gary spent entire days alone in the forest, just exploring – and
he learned to know the trees and plants like his own backyard.
In fact they were his backyard and still are. He would
go with his uncles to “the ground” and help to clear.
He was always full of questions, but liked best to go alone,
because “other people always wanted to come back too soon”. Gary
would bring back cuttings and branches and ask the older people
what they were. “In those days, they always knew – everyone
back then had to know what was in the bush just to stay alive,” he
remembers. He learned from Nolan Smith and George Ebanks
and even Jerry Smith, who isn’t so old, but knows the plants. “We
still go in to the bush together sometimes.” Gary noted. “I
love the quietness of the forest, and if I go early or at dusk,
I like to listen to the birds. The bush is the most beautiful and
peaceful place to go on the island. Only a handful of Caymanians
even know what it is like in there, and I can tell you that
people are missing a lot when they don’t go to see their
own native forest.”
“If people today had to go back to the way things were in
the 1960s, they couldn't’t survive! Nobody even knows how
to ‘pop
almonds’ anymore!” he exclaimed. But Gary acknowledges
a few young people have begun to step up and learn about the native
Caymanian plants. Teddy Ebanks, and Kevin Eden are two very knowledgeable
young men, and Gary’s twelve-year-old son, Mac loves to go
into the bush and learn at his father’s side.
As a young man, Gary went to sea, but when he was in his mid 20s
he met Sandra and Don Messick and realized that they knew something
about his favorite subject – plants! He began working with
them full time, landscaping “The Retreat”, “Island
Houses” and other properties around Rum Point. Gary carries
fond memories of those days and he still recollects a compliment
Mr. Keay Slack paid perhaps 25 years ago. Mr. Slack, a well-known
surveyor, said he could always recognize a development that was
landscaped by Gary. Mr. Slack continues to hold Gary’s work
in high regard and told us recently that Gary’s landscaping ‘holds
and lasts’. “Lots of people plant things that just
die,” he said, “but his work survives, because he plants
thing the right way, and because he uses natural native plants
that can survive here. And Gary knows how to take care of the plants
after they are in the ground too. If you want your plants to thrive,
ask Gary for recommendations, or hire him to do it for you.”
“We did a lot of work back then,” Gary remembers, “With
Burnsie Scott on the backhoe, we used to dig up big trees and we
never lost one. Sometimes we would move as many as seventeen Birch,
Thatch and Coconut trees in one day and replant them around the
buildings. This would still be possible today, if people would
take the care and the time to move the trees to where they can
be used and appreciated, instead of just knocking them down with
a bulldozer! Those trees are worth money and people don’t
realize that they are destroying valuable plants that can be used
somewhere else. It is possible to plan for the size of the building
and leave the trees in place if they are not in the way. Especially
on beaches, there is no need to knock down all the Sea Grapes.”
“When I was seven years old, Bertram Ebanks put me up in
an orange tree and told me how to prune the branches at an angle.
When I started working with the Messicks, in 1979, that memory
flashed back, and I realized that I knew how to prune! Since then,
I’ve pruned at least ten thousand trees, always with good
results. I enjoy gardening; I know if a plant is sick, I know when
to water and what it needs. Too many landscapers today just “cut,
blow and go” and don’t really have any knowledge of
the plants. You have to prune carefully, at special angles and
you can make a plant do what you want it to do!”
Inspired by the West Indian Nursery’s quest for genuine
Cayman Islands native plants to landscape their new development,
Gary realized that he knew our island trees better than almost
anyone, and had the green thumb to grow them on his property in
Hutland. He began almost eight years ago and today has acres
of rare, hard-to-find local trees like Pepper-Cinnamon, Ironwood,
Red Bean, Headache Bush and much more.
Though his nursery is inland, he raises seaside, salt-tolerant
plants too, like six-foot Sea Grape trees, Jennifer/Juniper, Sea
Lavender, and the genuine endemic Caymanian Broadleaf – not
the Florida variety, but our own first runner-up for National Flower
of the Cayman Islands. “Let’s give Cayman plants a
chance,” Gary exclaims. “Importing Sea Grape trees
seems crazy. Last year Cayman had the biggest crop of sea grapes
I’ve ever seen, - enough to reforest the Sahara Desert! -
and they are easy to grow.”
Buying native Cayman Islands plants has been problematic in the
past. Most nurseries import their plants, and all too often our
unique island vegetation is replaced with Florida and Polynesian
flora – beautiful to be sure, but sometimes not well suited
to our cycles of drought and rain, or our salt-laden breezes. Gary
takes a “mix and match” approach, growing local plants
along with nursery standards, but he specializes in home-grown
native and traditional Caymanian trees, shrubs and ground cover;
- plants that have adapted to our climate; that are salt-tolerant;
that need little in the way of fertilizer or pesticide; that are
fast-disappearing in the wild; and that support our native birds,
butterflies and other wildlife.
If you are planning a larger landscaping project, ask about Gary’s
natural rock gardens – a new specialty that is fast becoming
very popular with North Side residents. To see a sample rock garden,
visit Driftwood Village in North Side or the Quincentennial Park
by Hero’s Square in George Town. “It’s like putting
together a big jigsaw puzzle.” He says. “It looks simple
but it takes a lot of concentration. I use only rocks that were
already loose, broken rocks don’t look good, and they are
very brittle, so they have to be carefully handled and placed.” Also
in the Quincentennial Park, Gary has planted Ironwood, Little-leaf
Ironwood, Pepper-Cinnamon, Silver Thatch, Gourd Tree (also called
Calabash) and Sisal. “This area is to honor our history,” he
states. “so I’ve put in plants of historical significance.”
Gary’s garden grows everything from a newly rooted sprig
of Casearia species nova – (a plant only discovered
here in June, 2002 that is new to science) to one of the most spectacular
croton collections on Grand Cayman. He also has a wide selection
of palms as well as traditional and medicinal plants – all
at reasonable prices if he’s in a good mood! Gary prefers
to sell wholesale to nurseries and landscapers, but will deal with
individuals if they are serious. He sets great store in maintaining
his independence and the freedom to live a life of his own choosing,
so expect the unexpected, relax and enjoy exploring this off-the-beaten
path and one-of-a-kind enterprise.
Gary is a busy man, so visits to “Piece-Sa’ Cake,
Mon” must be prearranged by phoning him on 917-1243. Call,
make an appointment, take the truck and enjoy a unique plant shopping
experience like no other in the world! “All the imported
plants can be grown right here, and the native plants are even
easier to grow. I find its better to provide the water and care
to raise my own plants, than to deal with shipping them in from
Florida. Growing native plants is Piece-Sa Cake, Mon!”